Archiv der Kategorie: Handlungstheorie

Habermas: Von der Genealogie des Wissens zur wahren Objektivität der Erkenntnis

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„Mit der Wende zur Machttheorie verbindet Foucault nämlich die Erwartung, seine Forschungen aus jenem Zirkel herauszuführen, in dem die Humanwissenschaften hoffnungslos gefangen seien. Während das anthropozentrische Denken durch die Dynamik der bodenlosen Selbstbemächtigung eines reflexiv gewordenen Subjekts in den Strudel des Objektivismus, d.h. der Vergegenständlichung des Menschen hineingezogen wird, soll sich die Genealogie des Wissens zur wahren Objektivität der Erkenntnis erheben.“ (p. 323) #Habermas #Foucault #Machttheorie #Subjekt #Wissen #Erkenntnis

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Habermas, Jürgen, Der philosophische Diskurs der Moderne: Zwölf Vorlesungen. Frankfurt a.M.: Suhrkamp Verlag 1985. 450 S.

Habermas: Die kommunikative Alltagspraxis

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„Die kommunikative Alltagspraxis ist in sich gleichsam reflektiert. Freilich ist »Reflexion« nicht mehr eine Sache des Erkenntnissubjekts, das sich objektivierend auf sich bezieht. An die Stelle dieser vorsprachlich-einsamen Reflexion tritt die ins kommunikative Handeln eingebaute Schichtung von Diskurs und Handeln. Denn die faktisch erhobenen Geltungsansprüche verweisen direkt oder mittelbar auf Argumentationen, in denen sie bearbeitet und gegebenenfalls eingelost werden können. Dieser argumentative Streit über hypothetische Geltungsansprüche läßt sich als Reflexionsform kommunikativen Handelns beschreiben – eine Selbstbezüglichkeit, die ohne den in die Grundbegriffe der Subjektphilosophie aufgenommenen Zwang zur Objektivierung auskommt.“ (p. 375f.) #Habermas #Alltagspraxis #KommunikativesHandeln

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Habermas, Jürgen, Der philosophische Diskurs der Moderne: Zwölf Vorlesungen. Frankfurt a.M.: Suhrkamp Verlag 1985. 450 S.

Habermas: Warenform der Arbeit

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„Die Warenform der Arbeit ist Ideologie, weil sie die Unterdrückung eines zwanglos dialogischen Verhältnisses zugleich verheimlicht und ausdrückt“. (p. 82) #Habermas #Arbeit

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Habermas, Jürgen, Erkenntnis und Interesse. Frankfurt/M.: Suhrkamp 41977.

Habermas: Unterdrückung einer Kommunikation

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„Der institutionell befestigten Unterdrückung einer Kommunikation, durch die eine Gesellschaft in soziale Klassen sich spaltet, entspricht die Fetischisierung der wahren gesellschaftlichen Beziehungen.“ (p. 82) #Habermas #Unterdrückung #Kommunikation #Klassen

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Habermas, Jürgen, Erkenntnis und Interesse. Frankfurt/M.: Suhrkamp 41977.

Habermas: Handlungen

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„Unter dem Aspekt beobachtbarer Vorgänge in der Welt erscheinen Handlungen als körperliche Bewegungen eines Organismus.“ (p. 144) #Habermas #Handlungen

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Habermas, Jürgen, Theorie des kommunikativen Handelns. Band 1: Handlungsrationalität und gesellschaftliche Rationalisierung. Frankfurt/M.: Suhrkamp 21982.