Eco: Definition und Syllogismus

Zitat

„Eine Definition unterscheidet sich von einem Syllogismus darin, daß der Definierende nicht die Existenz des Definiendums beweist […], weil eine Definition lediglich angibt, was ein Ding ist, nicht jedoch, daß es ist.“ (p. 288) #Eco #Definition #Syllogismus

2012693 {2012693:X3AAKHH3} 1 theologie-und-philosophie 50 default 12110 https://philosophy-at-work.eu/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3Afalse%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A0%2C%22request_next%22%3A0%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%22X3AAKHH3%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2012693%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Eco%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%221985%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%26lt%3Bspan%20style%3D%26quot%3Bfont-variant%3Asmall-caps%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3BEco%2C%20Umberto%26lt%3B%5C%2Fspan%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BH%26%23xF6%3Brner%2C%20Hufe%2C%20Solen.%20einige%20Hypothesen%20zu%20drei%20Abduktionstypen%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20in%3A%20%26lt%3Bspan%20style%3D%26quot%3Bfont-variant%3Asmall-caps%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3BUmberto%20Eco%26lt%3B%5C%2Fspan%26gt%3B%5C%2F%26lt%3Bspan%20style%3D%26quot%3Bfont-variant%3Asmall-caps%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3BThomas%20A.%20Sebeok%26lt%3B%5C%2Fspan%26gt%3B%20%28Hgg.%29%2C%20Der%20Zirkel%20oder%20Im%20Zeichen%20der%20Drei.%20Dupin%2C%20Holmes%2C%20Peirce.%20M%26%23xFC%3Bnchen%3A%20Wilhelm%20Fink%20Verlag%201985%2C%20288%26%23x2013%3B320.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22bookSection%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22H%5Cu00f6rner%2C%20Hufe%2C%20Solen.%20einige%20Hypothesen%20zu%20drei%20Abduktionstypen%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Umberto%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Eco%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Umberto%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Eco%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Thomas%20A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sebeok%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22bookTitle%22%3A%22Der%20Zirkel%20oder%20Im%20Zeichen%20der%20Drei.%20Dupin%2C%20Holmes%2C%20Peirce%22%2C%22date%22%3A%221985%22%2C%22originalDate%22%3A%22%22%2C%22originalPublisher%22%3A%22%22%2C%22originalPlace%22%3A%22%22%2C%22format%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22citationKey%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%2296IMF5ZE%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222015-12-09T14%3A28%3A55Z%22%7D%7D%5D%7D
Eco, Umberto, Hörner, Hufe, Solen. einige Hypothesen zu drei Abduktionstypen, in: Umberto Eco/Thomas A. Sebeok (Hgg.), Der Zirkel oder Im Zeichen der Drei. Dupin, Holmes, Peirce. München: Wilhelm Fink Verlag 1985, 288–320.

Mill: Logic

Zitat

„Logic, then, is the science of the operations of the understanding which are subservient to the estimation of evidence: both the process itself of advancing from known truths to unknown, and all other intellectual operations in so far as auxiliary to this. It includes, therefore, the operation of Naming; for language is an instrument of thought, as well as a means of communicating our thoughts. It includes, also, Definition, and Classification.“ (Intro. §7) #Mill #Logic #Naming #Definition #Classification

2012693 {2012693:XXQJPHB9} 1 theologie-und-philosophie 50 default 4684 https://philosophy-at-work.eu/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3Afalse%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A0%2C%22request_next%22%3A0%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%22XXQJPHB9%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2012693%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Mill%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%221882%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%26lt%3Bspan%20style%3D%26quot%3Bfont-variant%3Asmall-caps%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3BMill%2C%20John%20Stuart%26lt%3B%5C%2Fspan%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BA%20System%20of%20Logic%2C%20Ratiocinative%20and%20Inductive%20Being%20a%20Connected%20View%20of%20the%20Principles%20of%20Evidence%2C%20and%20the%20Methods%20of%20Scientific%20Investigation%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20New%20York%3A%20Harper%20%26amp%3B%20Brothers%20%26lt%3Bsup%26gt%3B8%26lt%3B%5C%2Fsup%26gt%3B1882.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20System%20of%20Logic%2C%20Ratiocinative%20and%20Inductive%20Being%20a%20Connected%20View%20of%20the%20Principles%20of%20Evidence%2C%20and%20the%20Methods%20of%20Scientific%20Investigation%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22John%20Stuart%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mill%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%221882%22%2C%22originalDate%22%3A%22%22%2C%22originalPublisher%22%3A%22%22%2C%22originalPlace%22%3A%22%22%2C%22format%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22citationKey%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%2296IMF5ZE%22%2C%22AK2XZCNM%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222016-11-18T11%3A23%3A38Z%22%7D%7D%5D%7D
Mill, John Stuart, A System of Logic, Ratiocinative and Inductive Being a Connected View of the Principles of Evidence, and the Methods of Scientific Investigation. New York: Harper & Brothers 81882.

Eco: Definition und Syllogismus

Zitat

„Also sind Definition und Syllogismus einerseits zwar radikal verschieden, in gewisser Weise jedoch durchaus miteinander verbunden.“ (p. 290) #Eco #Definition #Syllogismus

2012693 {2012693:X3AAKHH3} 1 theologie-und-philosophie 50 default 4585 https://philosophy-at-work.eu/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3Afalse%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A0%2C%22request_next%22%3A0%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%22X3AAKHH3%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2012693%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Eco%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%221985%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%26lt%3Bspan%20style%3D%26quot%3Bfont-variant%3Asmall-caps%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3BEco%2C%20Umberto%26lt%3B%5C%2Fspan%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BH%26%23xF6%3Brner%2C%20Hufe%2C%20Solen.%20einige%20Hypothesen%20zu%20drei%20Abduktionstypen%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20in%3A%20%26lt%3Bspan%20style%3D%26quot%3Bfont-variant%3Asmall-caps%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3BUmberto%20Eco%26lt%3B%5C%2Fspan%26gt%3B%5C%2F%26lt%3Bspan%20style%3D%26quot%3Bfont-variant%3Asmall-caps%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3BThomas%20A.%20Sebeok%26lt%3B%5C%2Fspan%26gt%3B%20%28Hgg.%29%2C%20Der%20Zirkel%20oder%20Im%20Zeichen%20der%20Drei.%20Dupin%2C%20Holmes%2C%20Peirce.%20M%26%23xFC%3Bnchen%3A%20Wilhelm%20Fink%20Verlag%201985%2C%20288%26%23x2013%3B320.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22bookSection%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22H%5Cu00f6rner%2C%20Hufe%2C%20Solen.%20einige%20Hypothesen%20zu%20drei%20Abduktionstypen%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Umberto%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Eco%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Umberto%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Eco%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Thomas%20A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sebeok%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22bookTitle%22%3A%22Der%20Zirkel%20oder%20Im%20Zeichen%20der%20Drei.%20Dupin%2C%20Holmes%2C%20Peirce%22%2C%22date%22%3A%221985%22%2C%22originalDate%22%3A%22%22%2C%22originalPublisher%22%3A%22%22%2C%22originalPlace%22%3A%22%22%2C%22format%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22citationKey%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%2296IMF5ZE%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222015-12-09T14%3A28%3A55Z%22%7D%7D%5D%7D
Eco, Umberto, Hörner, Hufe, Solen. einige Hypothesen zu drei Abduktionstypen, in: Umberto Eco/Thomas A. Sebeok (Hgg.), Der Zirkel oder Im Zeichen der Drei. Dupin, Holmes, Peirce. München: Wilhelm Fink Verlag 1985, 288–320.

Begriff

Zitat

„Jeder Begriff entsteht durch Gleichsetzen des Nichtgleichen.“ (p. 1021)

2012693 {2012693:ZXUSXB7K} 1 theologie-und-philosophie 50 default 1963 https://philosophy-at-work.eu/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3Afalse%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A0%2C%22request_next%22%3A0%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%22ZXUSXB7K%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2012693%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Nietzsche%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%221969%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%26lt%3Bspan%20style%3D%26quot%3Bfont-variant%3Asmall-caps%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3BNietzsche%2C%20Friedrich%26lt%3B%5C%2Fspan%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B%26%23xDC%3Bber%20Wahrheit%20und%20L%26%23xFC%3Bge%20im%20au%26%23xDF%3Bermoralischen%20Sinn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20in%3A%20Werke%20III.%20M%26%23xFC%3Bnchen%3A%20Ullstein%20%26lt%3Bsup%26gt%3B6%26lt%3B%5C%2Fsup%26gt%3B1969%2C%201017%26%23x2013%3B1030.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22bookSection%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22%5Cu00dcber%20Wahrheit%20und%20L%5Cu00fcge%20im%20au%5Cu00dfermoralischen%20Sinn%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Friedrich%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Nietzsche%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22bookAuthor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22ders.%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%221%22%2C%22bookTitle%22%3A%22Werke%20III%22%2C%22date%22%3A%221969%22%2C%22originalDate%22%3A%22%22%2C%22originalPublisher%22%3A%22%22%2C%22originalPlace%22%3A%22%22%2C%22format%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22citationKey%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%2296IMF5ZE%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222018-02-14T09%3A04%3A00Z%22%7D%7D%5D%7D
Nietzsche, Friedrich, Über Wahrheit und Lüge im außermoralischen Sinn, in: Werke III. München: Ullstein 61969, 1017–1030.