Thom: Catastrophe

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„Le mot « catastrophe » n’a donc pas ici cette connotation négative qu’il a en revanche dans la langue de tous les jours… tout simplement, en chaque point v de l’ensemble catastrophique K, les choses changent…“ (p. 6) #Thom #catastrophe

Thom, René, Paraboles et catastrophes. Entretiens sur les mathématiques, la science et la philosophie réalisés par Giulio Giorello et Simona Morini. Paris: Flammarion 1983.

Mandelbrot: Iteration

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„Such a repetition of an arbitrary operation is known as ‚iteration,‘ and in the present case suffices to transform seeming dullness into boundless excitement. The motivation for iteration and many of its most important properties come straight from physics. In iteration, physicists see a simplified view of the ’state‘ of a dynamical system and its evolution in time. By definition, a dynamical system is a transform that obtains its state today from its state yesterday, and its state tomorrow from its state today. Therefore, to obtain the state tomorrow from the state yesterday, one may apply the basic transform twice in succession. But one may also apply the iterated transform once.“ (p. 260) #Mandelbrot #iteration

Mandelbrot, Benoît B., Fractals and Chaos. The Mandelbrot Set and Beyond. New York: Springer 2004, ISBN 978-1-4419-1897-0.

Bühlmann: Communication

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„A physics of mathematical communication challenges philosophy to welcome the concept of ‚mass‘ as a third in the fundamental order of physics, next to those of space and time.“ (p. 5) #Bühlmann #communication #mass #space #time

Bühlmann, Vera, Mathematics and Information in the Philosophy of Michel Serres (Michel Serres and Material Futures); herausgegeben von David Webb und Joanna Hodge. London: Bloomsbury Academic 2020. 238 S., ISBN 978-1-350-01976-8.

Mandelbrot: Mathematics

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„A contribution to mathematics and/or science does not consist of a picture, but rather of a picture combined with a description. Without words and formulas, a picture can, at best, be praised for artistic quality. Without an interest in pictures and other aspects of ‚reality,‘ pictures can play no role whatsoever.“ (p. 26) #Mandelbrot #mathematics #picture

Mandelbrot, Benoît B., Fractals and Chaos. The Mandelbrot Set and Beyond. New York: Springer 2004, ISBN 978-1-4419-1897-0.

Vuillemin: La Géométrie de Descartes

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„Toute la Géométrie de Descartes est destinée à résoudre par une méthode nouvelle, analytique et non plus synthétique“. (p. 99) #Vuillemin #Descartes #méthode

Vuillemin, Jules, Mathématiques et métaphysique chez Descartes. Paris: PUF 21987.