Neu :: Blumenberg: Die nackte Wahrheit

Zitat

„Seit der frühen Neuzeit und verstärkt seit der Aufklärung sollte das göttliche Privileg vom unbedingten Besitz der Wahrheit demokratisiert werden. Die Enthüllung der Wahrheit war auch ein herrschaftskritisches Motiv. Hans Blumenberg verfolgt in diesem späten Nachlasstext die Figur der nackten Wahrheit durch die Philosophiegeschichte, allerdings mit einer verstärkten Aufmerksamkeit für die Kosten jenes Enthüllungsgestus. Nietzsche, der Verteidiger der Rhetorik, und Freud, der die Entwicklung seiner Theorie ohne Rücksicht auf das Wohl einzelner Patienten verfolgt habe, sind für Blumenberg dabei die zentralen Antipoden.“ #Blumenberg #Wahrheit #Nietzsche #Freud

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Blumenberg, Hans, Die nackte Wahrheit. Berlin: Suhrkamp Verlag 2019. 199 S., ISBN 978-3-518-29881-7.

Leibniz: Les hommes agissent comme les bêtes

Zitat

„Les hommes agissent comme les bêtes en tant que les consécutions de leurs perceptions ne se font que par le principe de la mémoire; ressemblant aux Médecins empiriques, qui ont une simple practique sans théorie; et nous ne sommes qu’empiriques dans les trois quarts de nos actions. Par exemple, quand on s’attend qu’il y aura jour demain, on agit en empirique par ce que cela s’est toujours fait ainsi jusqu’ici. Il n’y a que l’Astronome qui le juge par raison.“ (No. 28) #Leibniz #homme #bête

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Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, La Monadologie avec Étude et Notes de Clodius Piat. Paris: Librairie Victor Lecoffre 1909.

Hegel: Gewißheit

Zitat

„Ich habe die Gewißheit durch ein anderes, nämlich die Sache; und diese ist ebenso in der Gewißheit durch ein anderes, nämlich durch Ich.“ (p. 76) #Hegel #Gewißheit #Sache #Ich

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Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich, Phänomenologie des Geistes. Frankfurt/M.: Suhrkamp 21975.

Kant: Disjunktive Urteile

Zitat

„Es ist also in einem disjunktiven Urteile eine gewisse Gemeinschaft der Erkenntnisse, die darin besteht, daß sie sich wechselseitig einander ausschließen, aber dadurch doch im Ganzen die wahre Erkenntnis bestimmen, indem sie zusammengenommen den ganzen Inhalt einer einzigen gegebenen Erkenntnis ausmachen.“ (p. 155) #Kant #DisjunktiveUrteile

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Kant, Immanuel, Critik der reinen Vernunft. Riga: Johann Friedrich Hartknoch 21787.

James: Truth

Zitat

„We live in a world of realities that can be infinitely useful or infinitely harmful. Ideas that tell us which of them to expect count as the true ideas in all this primary sphere of verification, and the pursuit of such ideas is a primary human duty. The possession of truth, so far from being here an end in itself, is only a preliminary means towards other vital satisfactions.“ (p. 170) #James #truth

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James, William, Pragmatism. A New Name for Some Old Ways of Thinking 1907.