Foucault: Formationssysteme

Zitat

“Diese Formationssysteme dürfen nicht für unbewegliche Blöcke, für statische Formen gehalten werden, die sich von außen dem Diskurs auferlegen und ein für allemal seine Merkmale und Möglichkeiten definieren würden. Es sind keine Zwänge, die ihren Ursprung in den Gedanken der Menschen oder im Spiel ihrer Repräsentationen hätten, aber es sind auch keine Determinationen, die, auf der Ebene der Institu­tionen oder der gesellschaftlichen Beziehungen oder der Öko­nomie geformt, sich gewaltsam an der Oberfläche der Dis­kurse umschrieben. Diese Systeme – man hat schon mit Nachdruck darauf hingewiesen – ruhen im Diskurs selbst; oder vielmehr (da es sich nicht um seine Innerlichkeit und um das handelt, was sie enthalten kann, sondern um seine spezifische Existenz und um seine Bedingungen) an seiner Grenze, an jener Grenze, an der die spezifischen Regeln definiert werden, die ihn als solchen existieren lassen. Unter Formationssystem muß man also ein komplexes Bündel von Beziehungen verstehen, die als Regel funktionieren: Es schreibt das vor, was in einer diskursiven Praxis in Beziehung gesetzt werden mußte, damit diese sich auf dieses oder jenes Objekt bezieht, damit sie diese oder jene Äußerung zum Zuge bringt, damit sie diesen der jenen Begriff benutzt, damit sie diese oder jene Strategie organisiert. Ein Formationssystem in seiner besonderen Individualität zu definieren, heißt also, einen Diskurs oder eine Gruppe von Aussagen durch die Regelmäßigkeit einer Praxis zu charakterisieren.” (p. 108) #Foucault #Formationssystem #Diskurs #System #Grenze #Regeln #Praxis

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Foucault, Michel, Archäologie des Wissens; übersetzt von Ulrich Köppen. Frankfurt/M.: Suhrkamp 1973.

Derrida: Festival and Incest

Zitat

„What follows the festival? The age of the supplement, of articulation, of signs, of representatives. That is the age of the prohibition of incest. Before the festival, there was no incest because there was no prohibition of incest and no society. After the festival there is no more incest because it is forbidden.“ (p. 263) #Derrida #festival #incest

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Derrida, Jacques, Of Grammatology; übersetzt von Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak. Baltimore/London: The Johns Hopkins University Press 21997. 360 S., ISBN 0-8018-S83-S.

Serres: Die Wahrheitsdimension der Wissenschaft

Zitat

„Ebenso bleibt die Wahrheitsdimension der Wissenschaft ihrer Geschichte äußerlich, begründet diese jedoch und schafft die sozialen Bedingungen ihres Auftauchens.“ (p. 638) #Serres #Wahrheitsdimension #Wissenschaft #Geschichte

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Serres, Michel, Paris 1800, in: Michel Serres/Michel Authier (Hgg.), Elemente einer Geschichte der Wissenschaften. Frankfurt/M.: Suhrkamp 22002, 597–643.

Derrida: The Festival

Zitat

„The festival itself would be incest itself if some such thing – itself – could take place; if, by taking place, incest were not to confirm the prohibition: before the prohibition, it is not incest; forbidden, it cannot become incest except through the recognition of the prohibition. We are always short of or beyond the limit of the festival, of the origin of society, of that present within which simultaneously the interdict is (would be) given with the transgression: that which passes (comes to pass) always and (yet) never properly takes place. It is always as if I had committed incest.“ (p. 267) #Derrida #festival #incest

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Derrida, Jacques, Of Grammatology; übersetzt von Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak. Baltimore/London: The Johns Hopkins University Press 21997. 360 S., ISBN 0-8018-S83-S.

Serres: Le bruit

Zitat

„Le bruit est une turbulence, il est ordre et désordre à la fois, ordre tournant sur soi par la répétition et la redondance, désordre par les occasions, par les tirages au sort devant les carrefours, et par la randonnée globale, imprévisible et folle. Rumeur arborescente et turbulente.“ (p. 103) #Serres #bruit #turbulence #ordre #randonnée

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Serres, Michel, Genèse. Paris: Grasset 1982.